HYMN CL. Agni.
1. AGNI, thy faithful servant I call upon thee with many a gift,
As in the keeping of the great inciting God;
2 Thou who ne'er movest thee to aid the indolent, the godless man,
Him who though wealthy never brings an offering.
3 Splendid, O Singer, is that man, mightiest of the great in heaven.
Agni, may we be foremost, we thy worshippers.
HYMN CLI. Mitra and Varuna
1. HEAVEN and earth trembled at the might and voice of him, whom, loved and Holy
One, helper of all mankind,
The wise who longed for spoil in fight for kine brought forth with power, a
Friend, mid waters, at the sacrifice.
2 As these, like friends, have done this work for you, these prompt servants of
Purumilha Soma-offerer,
Give mental power to him who sings the sacred song, and hearken, Strong Ones, to
the master ofthe house.
3 The folk have glorified your birth from Earth and Heaven, to be extolled, ye
Strong Ones, for your mighty power.
Ye, when ye bring to singer and the rite, enjoy the sacrifice periormed with
holy praise and strength.
4 The people prospers, Asuras! whom ye dearly love: ye, Righteous Ones, proclaim
aloud the Holy Law.
That efficacious power that comes from lofty heaven, ye bind unto the work, as
to the pole an ox.
5 On this great earth ye send your treasure down with might: unstained by dust,
the crowding kine are in the stalls.
Here in the neighbourhood they cry unto the Sun at morning and at evening, like
swift birds of prey.
6 The flames with curling tresses serve your sacrifice, whereto ye sing the
song, Mitra and Varuna.
Send down of your free will, prosper our holy songs: ye are sole Masters of the
singer's hymn of praise.
7 Whoso with sacrifices toiling brings you gifts, and worships, sage and priest,
fulfilling your desire,-
To him do ye draw nigh and taste his sacrifice. Come well-inclined to us unto
our songs and prayer.
8 With sacrifices and with milk they deck you first, ye Righteous Ones, as if
through stirrings of the mind.
To you they bring their hymns with their collected thought, while ye with
earnest soul come to us gloriously.
9 Rich strength of life is yours: ye, Heroes, have obtained through your
surpassing powers rich far-extending might.
Not the past days conjoined with nights, not rivers, not the Papis have attained
your Godhead and your wealth.
HYMN CLII. Mitra-Varuna.
1. THE robes which ye put on abound with fatness: uninterrupted courses are your
counsels.
All falsehood, Mitra-Varuna! ye conquer, and closely cleave unto the Law
Eternal.
2 This might of theirs hath no one comprehended. True is the crushing word the
sage hath uttered,
The fearful four-edged bolt smites down the three-edged, and those who hate the
Gods first fall and perish.
3 The Footless Maid precedeth footed creatures. Who marketh, Mitra-Varuna, this
your doing?
The Babe Unborn supporteth this world's burthen, fuIfilleth Law and overcometh
falsehood.
4 We look on him the darling of the Maidens, always advancing, never falling
downward,
Wearing inseparable, wide-spread raiment, Mitra's and Varuna's delightful glory.
5 Unbridled Courser, horn but not of horses, neighing he flieth on with back
uplifted.
The youthful love mystery thought-surpassing, praising in Mitra-Varuna, its
glory.
6 May the milch-kine who favour Mamateya prosper in this world him who loves
devotion.
May he, well skilled in rites, be food, and calling Aditi with his lips give us
assistance.
7 Gods, Mitra-Varuna, with love and worship, let me make you delight in this
oblation.
May our prayer be victorious in battles, may we have rain from heaven to make us
prosper.
HYMN CLIII. Mitra-Varuna.
1. WE worship with our reverence and oblations you, Mitra Varuna, accordant,
mighty,
So that with us, ye Twain whose backs are sprinkled with oil, the priests with
oil and hymns support you.
2 Your praise is like a mighty power, an impulse: to you, Twain Gods, a
well-formed hymn is offered,
As the priest decks yon, Strong Ones, in assemblies, and the prince fain to
worship you for blessings.
3 O Mitra-Varuna, Aditi the Milch-cow streams for the rite, for folk who bring
oblation,
When in the assembly he who worships moves you, like to a human priest, with
gifts presented.
4 So may the kine and heavenly Waters pour you sweet drink in families that make
you joyful.
Of this may he, the ancient House-Lord, give us. Enjoy, drink of the milk the
cow provideth.
HYMN CLIV. Visnu
1. I WILL declare the mighty deeds of Visnu, of him who measured out the earthly
regions,
Who propped the highest place of congregation, thrice setting down his footstep,
widely striding.
2 For this his mighty deed is Visnu lauded, like some wild beast, dread,
prowling, mountain-roaming;
He within whose three wide-extended paces all living creatures have their
habitation.
3 Let the hymn lift itself as strength to Visnu, the Bull far-striding, dwelling
on the mountains,
Him who alone with triple step hath measured this common dwelling-place, long,
far extended.
4 Him whose three places that are filled with sweetness, imperishable, joy as it
may list them,
Who verily alone upholds the threefold, the earth, the heaven, and all living
creatures.
5 May I attain to that his well-loved mansion where men devoted to the Gods are
happy.
For there springs, close akin to the Wide-Strider, the well of meath in Visnu's
highest footstep.
6 Fain would we go unto your dwelling-places where there are many-horned and
nimble oxen,
For mightily, there, shineth down upon us the widely-striding Bull's sublimest
mansion.
HYMN CLV. Visnu-Indra.
1. To the great Hero, him who sets his mind thereon, and Visnu, praise aloud in
song your draught of juice,-
Gods ne'er beguiled, who borne as 'twere by noble steed, have stood upon the
lofty ridges of the hills.
2 Your Soma-drinker keeps afar your furious rush, Indra and Visnu, when ye come
with all your might.
That which hath been directed well at mortal man, bow-armed Krsanu's arrow, ye
turn far aside.
3 These offerings increase his mighty manly strength: he brings both Parents
down to share the genial flow.
He lowers, though a son, the Father's highest name; the third is that which is
high in the light of heaven.
4 We laud this manly power of him the Mighty One, preserver, inoffensive,
bounteous and benign;
His who strode, widely pacing, with three steppings forth over the realms of
earth for freedom and for life.
5 A mortal man, when he beholds two steps of him who looks upon the light, is
restless with amaze.
But his third step doth no one venture to approach, no, nor the feathered birds
of air who fly with wings.
6 He, like a rounded wheel, hath in swift motion set his ninety racing steeds
together with the four.
Developed, vast in form, with those who sing forth praise, a youth, no more a
child, he cometh to our call.
HYMN CLVI. Visnu
1. FAR-SHINING, widely famed, going thy wonted way, fed with the oil, be
helpful. Mitra-like, to us.
So, Visnu, e'en the wise must swell thy song of praise, and he who hath
oblations pay thee solemn rites.
2 He who brings gifts to him the Ancient and the Last, to Visnu who ordains,
together with his Spouse,
Who tells the lofty birth of him the Lofty One, shall verily surpass in glory
e'en his peer.
3 Him have ye satisfied, singers, as well as ye know, primeval germ of Order
even from his birth.
Ye, knowing e'en his name, have told it forth: may we, Visnu, enjoy the grace of
thee the Mighty One.
4 The Sovran Varuna and both the Asvins wait on this the will of him who guides
the Marut host.
Visnu hath power supreme and might iliat finds the day, and with his Friend
unbars the stable of the kine.
5 Even he the Heavenly One who came for fellowship, Visnu to Indra, godly to the
godlier,
Who Maker, throned in three worlds, helps the Aryan man, and gives the
worshipper his share of Holy Law.
HYMN CLVII. Asvins.
1. AGNI is wakened: Surya riseth from the earth. Mighty, refulgent
Dawn hath shone with all her light.
The Asvins have equipped their chariot for the course. God Savitar hath moved
the folk in sundry ways.
2 When, Asvins, ye equip your very mighty car, bedew, ye Twain, our power with
honey and with oil.
To our devotion give victorious strength in war: may we win riches in the
heroes' strife for spoil.
3 Nigh to us come the Asvins' lauded three-wheeled car, the car laden with meath
and drawn by fleet-foot steeds,
Three-seated, opulent, bestowing all delight. may it bring weal to us, to cattle
and to men.
4 Bring hither nourishment for us, ye Asvins Twain; sprinkle us with your whip
that drops with honey-dew.
Prolong our days of life, wipe out our trespasses; destroy our foes, be our
companions and our Friends.
5 Ye store the germ of life in female creatures, ye lay it up within all living
beings.
Ye have sent forth, O Asvins passing mighty, the fire, the sovrans of the wood,
the waters,
6 Leeches are ye with medicines to heal us, and charioteers are ye with skill in
driving.
Ye Strong, give sway to him who brings oblation and with his heart pours out his
gift before you.
HYMN CLVIII. Asvins.
1. YE Vasus Twain, ye Rudras full of counsel, grant us, Strong
Strengtheners, when ye stand beside us,
What wealth Aucathya craves of you, great Helpers when ye come forward with no
niggard succour.
2 Who may give you aught, Vasus, for your favour, for what, at the Cow's place,
ye grant through worship?
Wake for us understanding full of riches, come with a heart that will fulfil our
longing.
3 As erst for Tugra's son your car, sea-crossing, strong, was equipped and set
amid the waters,
So may I gain your shelter and protection as with winged course a hero seeks his
army.
4 May this my praise preserve Ucathya's offispring: let not these Twain who fly
with wings exhaust me.
Let not the wood ten times up-piled consume me, when fixed for you it bites the
ground it stands on.
5 The most maternal streams, wherein the Dilsas cast me securely bound, have not
devoured me.
When Traitana would cleave my head asunder, the Dasa wounded his own breast and
shoulders.
6 Dirghatamas the son of Mamati hath come to length of days in the tenth age of
human kind.
He is the Brahman of the waters as they strive to reach their end and aim: their
charioteer is he.
HYMN CLIX. Heaven and Earth.
1. I PRAISE with sacrifices mighty Heaven and Earth at festivals,
the wise, the Strengtheners of Law.
Who, having Gods for progeny, conjoined with Gods, through wonder-working wisdom
bring forth choicest boons.
2 With invocations, on the gracious Father's mind, and on the Mother's great
inherent power I muse.
Prolific Parents, they have made the world of life, and for their brood all
round wide immortality.
3 These Sons of yours well skilled in work, of wondrous power, brought forth to
life the two great Mothers first of all.
To keep the truth of all that stands and all that moves, ye guard the station of
your Son who knows no guile.
4 They with surpassing skill, most wise, have measured out the Twins united in
their birth and in their home.
They, the refulgent Sages, weave within the sky, yea, in the depths of sea, a
web for ever new.
5 This is to-day the goodliest gift of Savitar: this thought we have when now
the God is furthering us.
On us with loving-kindness Heaven and Earth bestow riches and various wealth and
treasure hundredfold!
by Griffith 1896
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