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The early Christian encyclopedias
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Institutiones (560 CE) of Cassiodorus'.
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Etymologiae (636) of St.
Isidore of Seville's .
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Bibliotheca by the Patriarch Photius (9th century) which
is earliest Byzantine work that qualifies as an
encyclopedia
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De Proprietatibus Rerum (1240) of Bartholomeus de
Glanvilla
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Speculum Majus (1260) of Vincent
of Beauvais, which had over 3 million
words.
The early Muslim encyclopedias are:
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Encyclopedia of the Brethren of
Purity.
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Abu Bakr al-Razi's encyclopedia of science,
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The
Mutazilite Al-Kindi's prolific output of 270 books,
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Ibn Sina's medical encyclopedia,
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Works of
universal history (or sociology) from Asharites,
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Tabari's History of the Prophets and Kings,
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Muqadimmah which contains cautions regarding trust in written records that
remain wholly applicable today.
The early Chinese Encyclopedias
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The Four Great Books of Song, compiled
in the 11th century
during the early Song Dynasty (960-1279),
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The last encyclopedia
of the four, the Prime Tortoise of the Record Bureau, with 9.4 million Chinese characters in 1000 written
volumes.
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The Dream Pool Essays of Shen Kuo
(1031-1095)
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The Nong Shu of Wang Zhen (1290-1333)
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The written
Tiangong Kaiwu of Song Yingxing (1587-1666).
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Yongle Encyclopedia, one of the largest
encyclopedias in history.
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